本学习资料包含了常见医学名词中英文对照内容,累计66个分类、40000条明细中英文对照数据。
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部分分表数据:
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 |
| 链球菌 | streptococcus |
| 切开 | incision |
| 交叉配血 | cross-match |
| 换药 | dressing change |
| 线剪 | suture scissors |
| 持针器 | needle holder |
| 有齿镊 | toothed forceps |
| 有齿血管钳 | toothed clamp |
| 外科手术基本操作 | basic surgical techniques |
| 缝针 | suture needle |
| 直血管钳 | straight clamp |
| 血管造影 | angiography |
| 洗手法 | scrubbing method |
| 恶液质 | cachexia |
| 手术剪 | surgical scissors |
| 癌扩散 | carcinomatosis |
| 全肠道外营养 | TPN total perienteric nutrition |
| 解剖提示 | anatomia |
| 牵开器 | retractor |
| 外科常用手术器械的使用和打结法 | Usage of Common Surgical Instruments and Tieing |
| 蚊式血管钳 | mosquito clamp |
| 解剖剪 | curved tissue scissors |
| 打结 | knot tying |
| 肠钳 | bowel clamp |
| 暂住细菌 | transient bacteria |
| 无齿镊 | smooth forceps |
| 葡萄球菌 | staphylococcus |
| 久住细菌 | resident bacteria |
| 手术刀 | scalpel |
| 弯血管钳 | cured clamp |
| 海绵钳 | sponge clamp |
| 活组织检查 | biopsy |
| 区域淋巴结转移 | regional lymph node metastasis |
| 巾钳 | towel clamp |
| 肠切除术 | intestinal resection |
| 复发性阑尾炎 | recurrent appendicitis |
| 盲肠造口术 | cecostomy |
| 结肠造口术 | colostomy |
| 袢式结肠造口术 | loop colostomy |
| 痔切除术 | hemorrhoidectomy |
| 复发性胆总管结石病 | recurrent choledocholithiasis |
| 胆绞痛 | biliary colic |
| 胆道梗阻 | obstruction of biliary tract |
| 钙乳胆汁 | milk of calcium bile |
| 肝内胆汁淤积 | intrahepatic cholestasis |
| 乳痛症 | mastodynia |
| 应激性溃疡 | stress ulcer |
| 上腔静脉梗阻 | obstruction of superior vena cava |
| 延迟缝合 | delayed suture |
| 胆道出血 | hemobilia |
| 乳腺炎 | mastitis |
| 桔皮征 | orange-peel sign |
| 乳腺后脓肿 | retromammary abscess |
| 乳房切开术 | mastotomy |
| 乳房肿块切除术 | lumpectomy of breast |
| 乳房根治术 | radical mastectomy |
| 甲状腺毒症 | thyrotoxicosis |
| 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 | acute diffuse peritonitis |
| 反跳痛 | rebound tenderness |
| 腹腔积血 | hemoperitoneum |
| 肠梗阻 | intestinal obstruction |
| 机械性肠梗阻 | mechanical intestinal obstruction |
| 肠系膜上动脉压迫综合征 | superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome |
| 骨盆直肠窝脓肿 | pelvirectal abscess |
| 直肠损伤 | rectal injury |
| 直肠固定术 | proctopexy |
| 圈套烧灼术 | snaring cautery |
| 内痔 | internal hemorrhoid |
| 痔脱垂 | prolapse of hemorrhoid |
| 巴兰斯征 | Ballance sign |
| 脾髓压 | splenic pulp pressure |
| 胰腺脓肿 | pancreatic abscess |
| 缝合吻合 | sutured anastomosis |
| 剖腹探查术 | exploratory laparotomy |
| 切除术 | excision |
| 麦克伯尼切口 | McBurney incision |
| 连续浆肌层缝合 | continuous seromuscular suture |
| 连续全层内翻缝合 | continuous full-layer inverting suture |
| 胃窦切除术 | antrectomy |
| 结肠前胃空肠吻合术 | antecolic gastrojejunostomy |
| 幽门管溃疡 | ulcer of pyloric canal |
| 十二指肠残端漏 | duodenal stump leakage |
| 胃泌素瘤 | gastrinoma |
| 肠切开术 | enterotomy |
| 空肠造口术 | jejunostomy |
| 肠造口术 | enterostomy |
| 肠胀气 | intestinal tympanites |
| 结肠息肉 | polyp of colon |
| 结肠息肉病 | polyposis of colon |
| 端式结肠造口术 | terminal colostomy |
| 双管结肠造口术 | double barrel colostomy |
| 迪瓦恩结肠造口术 | Devine colostomy |
| 暂时性结肠造口术 | temporary colostomy |
| 粪瘘 | fecal fistula |
| 直肠镜检查[术] | proctoscopy |
| 直肠切除术 | proctectomy |
| 结肠直肠切除术 | coloproctectomy |
| 息肉切除[术] | polypectomy |
| 迈尔斯手术 | Miles operation |
| 痔 | hemorrhoid |
| 嵌顿痔 | incarcerated hemorrhoid |
| 混合性结石 | mixed stone |
| 残留结石 | residual stone |
| 肝内胆管结石 | calculus of intrahepatic duct |
| 肝内胆管结石病 | hepatolithiasis |
| 胆石症 | cholelithiasis |
| 胆总管结石病 | choledocholithiasis |
| 胆囊肠瘘 | cholecystoenteric fistula |
| 胆囊积水 | hydrops of gallbladder |
| 胰腺创伤 | pancreatic trauma |
| 胰瘘 | pancreatic fistula |
| 胰腺外瘘 | external fistula of pancreas |
| 术后胰腺炎 | postoperative pancreatitis |
| 延迟性脾破裂 | delayed rupture of spleen |
| 脾组织腹腔种植 | peritoneal splenosis |
| 脾门静脉造影术 | splenoportography |
| 血管痉挛 | vasospasm |
| 动静脉瘘 | arteriovenous fistula |
| 动脉瘤切除术 | aneurysmectomy |
| 动脉瘤造影[术] | aneurysmography |
| 动脉瘤结扎术 | aneurysmodesis |
| 气性坏疽 | gas gangrene |
| 协同性坏疽 | synergistic gangrene |
| 坏疽 | gangrene |
| 疖病 | furunculosis |
| 痈 | carbuncle |
| 感染性休克 | septic shock |
| 引流术 | drainage |
| 脓肿引流术 | abscess drainage |
| 二期缝合 | secondary suture |
| 皮内缝合 | intradermic suture |
| 荷包缝合 | purse-string suture |
| 间断缝合 | interrupted suture |
| 内翻缝合 | inverting suture |
| 褥式浆肌层缝合 | Halsted suture |
| 8字形缝合 | figure-of-eight suture |
| 产后乳腺炎 | postpartum mastitis |
| 慢性纤维性甲状腺炎 | chronic [fibrous] thyroiditis |
| 佐林格-埃利森综合征 | Zollinger-Ellison syndrome |
| 壁细胞迷走神经切断术 | parietal cell vagotomy |
| 穿孔性阑尾炎 | perforating appendicitis |
| 色素性结石 | pigmented stone |
| 游动胆囊 | floating gallbladder |
| 匐行性溃疡 | creeping ulcer |
| 内脏神经切除术 | splanchnicectomy |
| 乳头溢液 | nipple discharge |
| 乳管扩张症 | mammary duct ectasia |
| 乳房四分之一切除术 | quadrectomy of breast |
| 淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎 | lymphocytic thyroiditis |
| 腹膜炎 | peritonitis |
| 疝复位 | hernia reduction |
| 可复性疝 | reducible hernia |
| 嵌顿性疝 | incarcerated hernia |
| 绞窄性疝 | strangulated hernia |
| 会阴疝 | perineal hernia |
| 坐骨疝 | sciatic hernia |
| 疝修补术 | herniorrhaphy |
| 弗格森疝修补术 | Fergusson herniorrhaphy |
| 胆汁性腹膜炎 | bile peritonitis |
| 急性肠系膜淋巴结炎 | acute mesenteric lymphadenitis |
| 气腹 | pneumoperitoneum |
| 切口疝 | incisional hernia |
| 纤维性粘连 | fibrous adhesion |
| 胃重复[畸形] | reduplication of stomach |
| 胃下垂 | gastroptosis |
| 胃扭转 | gastric volvulus |
| 胃潴留 | gastric retention |
| 幽门蹼 | pyloric web |
| 胃外瘘 | gastrocutaneous fistula |
| 糜烂性胃炎 | erosive gastritis |
| 巨大肥厚性胃炎 | giant hypertrophy gastritis |
| 碱性反流性胃炎 | alkaline reflux gastritis |
| 复发性溃疡 | recurrent ulcer |
| 皮革样胃 | leather bottle stomach |
| 胃旁路术 | gastric bypass |
| 近侧胃迷走神经切断术 | proximal gastric vagotomy |
| 绞窄性肠梗阻 | strangulated intestinal obstruction |
| 袋形缝术 | marsupialization |
| 插管术 | intubation |
| 冷冻疗法 | cryotherapy |
| 烟卷式引流 | cigarette drain |
| 假性肿瘤 | pseudotumor |
| 假性肉瘤 | pseudosarcoma |
| 多腺性综合征 | polyglandular syndrome |
| 血管迷走[神经]反射 | vasovagal reflex |
| 积乳囊肿 | galactocele |
| 乳房切除术 | mastectomy |
| 乳腺区段切除术 | segmental mastectomy |
| 乳房全切除术 | total mastectomy |
| 乳房扩大根治术 | extended radical mastectomy |
| 乳房改良根治术 | modified radical mastectomy |
| 乳腺导管造影术 | galactography |
| 乳房X线照相术 | mammography |
| 乳房热图描记[术] | thermomastography |
| 粉刺状乳腺炎 | comedomastitis |
| 浆细胞性乳腺炎 | plasma cell mastitis |
| 乳头乳晕湿疹样癌 | Paget disease |
| 乳腺增生 | hyperplasia of mammary glands |
| 网膜囊肿 | omental cyst |
| 腹直肌鞘血肿 | rectus sheath hematoma |
| 腹壁坏死性筋膜炎 | necrotizing fascitis of abdominal wall |
| 腹壁肿瘤 | abdominal wall tumor |
| 腹壁硬纤维瘤 | desmoid of abdominal wall |
| 腹膜假黏液瘤 | pseudomyxoma peritonei |
| 巴西尼疝修补术 | Bassini herniorrhaphy |
| 麦克维疝修补术 | McVay herniorrhaphy |
| 腹膜粘连 | peritoneal adhesion |
| 穿透性溃疡 | penetrating ulcer |
| 腹膜后脓肿 | retroperitoneal abscess |
| 胃癌 | gastric cancer |
| 幽门成形术 | pyloroplasty |
| 幽门肌切开术 | pyloromyotomy |
| 比尔罗特Ⅱ式吻合[术] | Billroth Ⅱ anastomosis |
| 胃底折叠术 | fundoplication |
| 动脉瘤切开术 | aneurysmotomy |
| 减张缝合 | tension suture |
| 冰冻盆腔 | frozen pelvis |
| 普通外科学 | general surgery |
| 腹壁感染 | infection of abdominal wall |
| 腹腔灌洗 | peritoneal lavage |
| 胃十二指肠吻合术 | gastroduodenostomy |
| 比尔罗特Ⅰ式吻合[术] | Billroth Ⅰ anastomosis |
| 顺蠕动吻合[术] | iso-peristaltic anastomosis |
| 胆总管囊肿 | choledochal cyst |
| 无结石胆囊炎 | acalculous cholecystitis |
| 胆囊切除术后综合征 | postcholecystectomy syndrome |
| 胆囊钙化 | calcification of gallbladder |
| 口服胆囊造影[术] | oral cholecystography |
| 经颈静脉胆管造影[术] | transjugular cholangiography |
| 脾破裂 | rupture of spleen |
| 全胰十二指肠切除术 | total pancreaticoduodenectomy |
| 梅毒性动脉瘤 | syphilitic aneurysm |
| 透照[法] | transillumination |
| 腹腔脓肿 | peritoneal abscess |
| 炎性息肉 | inflammatory polyp |
| 永久性结肠造口术 | permanent colostomy |
| 回肠横结肠吻合术 | ileotransversostomy |
| 坐骨直肠窝脓肿 | ischiorectal abscess |
| 肛门狭窄 | anal stenosis |
| 肛乳头炎 | anal papillitis |
| 肛裂 | anal fissure |
| 肛门镜 | anoscope |
| 胆囊炎 | cholecystitis |
| 黄色肉芽肿性胆囊炎 | xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis |
| 术后胆囊炎 | postoperative cholecystitis |
| 胆囊积血 | hemocholecyst |
| 急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎 | acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis |
| 胆管炎 | cholangitis |
| 胆囊收缩素 | cholecystokinin |
| 胆总管端端吻合术 | choledochocholedochostomy |
| 墨菲征 | Murphy sign |
| 胆汁淤积 | cholestasis |
| 胆囊切除术 | cholecystectomy |
| 胆管空肠吻合术 | cholangiojejunostomy |
| 胆囊造影术 | cholecystography |
| 经皮经肝胆管造影[术] | percutaneous transhepatic cholan- giography |
| 胆管测压造影[术] | manometric cholangiography |
| 静脉胆管造影[术] | intravenous cholangiography |
| 胰源性腹水 | pancreatic ascites |
| 出血性胰腺炎 | hemorrhagic pancreatitis |
| 静脉炎后综合征 | postphlebitic syndrome |
| 毛细管扩张 | telangiectasia |
| 肢端发绀 | acrocyanosis |
| 血运重建 | revascularization |
| 颈动脉瘤 | aneurysm of carotid artery |
| 淋巴结炎 | lymphadenitis |
| 淋巴结病 | lymphadenopathy |
| 淋巴管造影[术] | lymphangiography |
| 腹膜后间隙炎 | retroperitonitis |
| 褥疮 | bed-sore |
| 藏毛脓肿 | pilonidal abscess |
| 经腹直肌切口 | transrectal incision |
| 正中切口 | median incision |
| 横断 | transection |
| 热凝固术 | thermocoagulation |
| 热烙术 | thermocauterization |
| 可吸收缝线 | absorbable suture |
| 探子 | probe |
| 胸腹联合切口 | thoraco-abdominal incision |
| 血栓闭塞性脉管炎 | thromboangiitis obliterans |
| 小肠瘘 | small bowel fistula |
| 吻合[术] | anastomosis |
| 肠外置术 | intestinal exteriorization |
| 直肠乙状结肠镜检查[术] | proctosigmoidoscopy |
| 直肠周围脓肿 | perirectal abscess |
| 气肿性胆囊炎 | emphysematous cholecystitis |
| 副脾 | accessory spleen |
| 脾囊肿 | splenic cyst |
| 胆囊空肠吻合术 | cholecystojejunostomy |
| 淋巴管炎 | lymphangitis |
| 体积描记[术] | plethysmography |
| 库欣溃疡 | Cushing ulcer |
| 营养不良性溃疡 | trophic ulcer |
| 缝扎 | transfixion |
| 丝线 | silk suture |
| 不吸收缝线 | nonabsorbable suture |
| 肠袢淤滞综合征 | stagnant loop syndrome |
| 输入袢综合征 | afferent loop syndrome |
| 盲袢综合征 | blind loop syndrome |
| 肛门溃疡 | anal ulcer |
| 肠旁路术 | intestinal bypass |
| 亚急性阑尾炎 | subacute appendicitis |
| 急性卡他性阑尾炎 | acute catarrhal appendicitis |
| 阑尾切除术 | appendectomy |
| 大肠梗阻 | large bowel obstruction |
| 结肠穿孔 | colonic perforation |
| 右半结肠切除术 | right hemicolectomy |
| 左半结肠切除术 | left hemicolectomy |
| 坏疽性胆囊炎 | gangrenous cholecystitis |
| 奥迪括约肌成形术 | plastic repair of Oddi sphincter |
| 脾髓测压[法] | splenic pulp manometry |
| 惠普尔三联征 | Whipple triad |
| 斜疝 | indirect hernia |
| 穿孔 | perforation |
| 无菌术 | asepsis |
| 增生性胆囊炎 | hyperplastic cholecystitis |
| 抗菌术 | antisepsis |
| 钉合吻合 | stapled anastomosis |
| 跳跃性病变 | skip lesion |
| 外科[学] | surgery |
| 外科疾病 | surgical diseases |
| 乳头移位 | nipple transposition |
| 疝颈 | hernial neck |
| 疝内容物 | hernial content |
| 疝被盖 | hernial covering |
| 逆行性嵌顿疝 | retrograde incarcerated hernia |
| 憩室疝 | Littre&1& hernia |
| 甲状腺全切除术 | total thyroidectomy |
| 甲状腺次全切除术 | subtotal thyroidectomy |
| 腹外疝 | external abdominal hernia |
| 腹内疝 | internal abdominal hernia |
| 胃出口梗阻 | gastric outlet obstruction |
| 倾倒综合征 | dumping syndrome |
| 急性胃扩张 | acute gastric dilatation |
| 胃固定术 | gastropexy |
| 胃切开术 | gastrotomy |
| 胃切除术 | gastrectomy |
| 胃全切除术 | total gastrectomy |
| 闭袢性肠梗阻 | closed loop intestinal obstruction |
| 阑尾炎 | appendicitis |
| 化脓 | suppuration |
| 普芬南施蒂尔切口 | Pfannenstiel incision |
| 旁正中切口 | paramedian incision |
| 瘢痕切除术 | cicatrectomy |
| 肌切开术 | myotomy |
| 括约肌切开术 | sphincterotomy |
| 硬化疗法 | sclerotherapy |
| 颈交感神经[节]切除术 | cervical sympathectomy |
| 腰交感神经[节]切除术 | lumbar sympathectomy |
| 多发性内分泌瘤病 | multiple endocrine neoplasia |
| 化学感受器 | chemoreceptor |
| 化学感受器瘤 | chemodectoma |
| 漏 | leakage |
| 毒液 | venom |
| 粪石 | fecalith |
| 头低脚高位 | Trendelenburg position |
| 甲状腺切除术 | thyroidectomy |
| 甲状旁腺切除术 | parathyroidectomy |
| 威策尔胃造口术 | Witzel gastrostomy |
| 胃部分切除术 | partial gastrectomy |
| 麦克伯尼点 | McBurney point |
| 粪便嵌塞 | fecal impaction |
| 横结肠造口术 | transverse colostomy |
| 米库利兹结肠造口术 | Mikulicz colostomy |
| 胆总管扩张 | choledochectasia |
| 静脉炎 | phlebitis |
| 门静脉炎 | pylephlebitis |
| 间歇性跛行 | intermittent claudication |
| 淋巴结切除术 | lymphadenectomy |
| 坏疽性口炎 | gangrenous stomatitis |
| 经腹骶直肠切除术 | abdominosacral resection |
| 胆总管十二指肠吻合术 | choledochoduodenostomy |
| 肠吻合[术] | intestinal anastomosis |
| 布劳吻合[术] | Braun anastomosis |
| 梗阻性阑尾炎 | obstructive appendicitis |
| 坏疽性阑尾炎 | gangrenous appendicitis |
| 移动性盲肠 | mobile caecum |
| 脾曲综合征 | splenic flexure syndrome |
| 结肠切除术 | colectomy |
| 全结肠切除术 | total colectomy |
| 外痔 | external hemorrhoid |
| 前哨痔 | sentinel pile |
| 胆固醇结石 | cholesterol stone |
| 胆管腺瘤 | cholangioadenoma |
| 胆总管狭窄 | stenosis of common bile duct |
| 胆总管梗阻 | obstruction of common bile duct |
| 肛门瘙痒[症] | pruritus ani |
| 胰腺囊肿 | pancreatic cyst |
| 囊状动脉瘤 | saccular aneurysm |
| 血栓性脉管炎 | thromboangiitis |
| 血栓闭塞性动脉炎 | thromboarteritis obliterans |
| 血栓栓塞 | thrombo-embolism |
| 肠系膜动脉栓塞术 | mesenteric artery embolization |
| 血栓切除术 | thrombectomy |
| 动脉内膜血栓切除术 | thromboendarterectomy |
| 静脉曲张性溃疡 | varicose ulcer |
| 曲张静脉切除术 | varicectomy |
| 静脉造影[术] | phlebography |
| 伤口收缩 | wound contraction |
| 搏动性血肿 | pulsatile hematoma |
| 结扎 | ligation |
| 腹股沟疝 | inguinal hernia |
| 直肠膨出 | rectocele |
| 短肠综合征 | short-bowel syndrome |
| 肠系膜囊肿 | mesenteric cyst |
| 肠壁囊样积气[症] | pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis |
| 憩室病 | diverticulosis |
| 憩室 | diverticulum |
| 回肠憩室 | ileal diverticulum |
| 憩室炎 | diverticulitis |
| 菌群失调性肠炎 | flora imbalance enteritis |
| 炎性肠疾病 | inflammatory bowel diseases |
| 吻合口 | anastomotic stoma |
| 盲肠后位阑尾 | retrocecal appendix |
| 腰大肌征 | psoas sign |
| 闭孔肌试验 | obturator test |
| 阑尾黏液囊肿 | appendiceal mucocele |
| 阑尾粪石 | appendiceal fecalith |
| 化脓性阑尾炎 | suppurative appendicitis |
| 蜂窝织炎性阑尾炎 | phlegmonous appendicitis |
| 结肠切开术 | colotomy |
| 息肉病 | polyposis |
| 直肠瘘 | rectal fistula |
| 直肠炎 | proctitis |
| 隐窝炎 | cryptitis |
| 拖出术 | pull-through operation |
| 假性囊肿 | pseudocyst |
| 胰腺周围脓肿 | peripancreatic abscess |
| 胰十二指肠切除术 | pancreaticoduodenectomy |
| 胰空肠吻合术 | pancreaticojejunostomy |
| 蔓状动脉瘤 | cirsoid aneurysm |
| 管状动脉瘤 | tubular aneurysm |
| 假性动脉瘤 | false aneurysm |
| 真性动脉瘤 | true aneurysm |
| 夹合 | clamp suture |
| 连锁缝合 | continuous lock suture |
| 连续浆肌层内翻缝合 | Cushing suture |
| 枕垫缝合 | bolster suture |
| 血管缝合 | vascular suture |
| 钮扣缝合 | button suture |
| 乳头内陷 | nipple retraction |
| 单纯性甲状腺肿 | simple goiter |
| 甲状腺炎 | thyroiditis |
| 亚急性甲状腺炎 | subacute thyroiditis |
| 网膜扭转 | omental torsion |
| 网膜梗死 | omental infarction |
| 疝带 | truss |
| 急腹症 | acute abdomen |
| 腹卒中 | abdominal apoplexy |
| 半月线疝 | spigelian hernia |
| 腰疝 | lumbar hernia |
| 闭孔疝 | obturator hernia |
| 腹膜后腔 | retroperitoneum |
| 相对面溃疡 | kissing ulcer |
| 胼胝性溃疡 | callous ulcer |
| 残余脓肿 | residual abscess |
| 膈下脓肿 | subphrenic abscess |
| 胃次全切除术 | subtotal gastrectomy |
| 胃半切除术 | hemigastrectomy |
| 结肠后胃空肠吻合术 | retrocolic gastrojejunostomy |
| 阑尾残端 | appendiceal stump |
| 增生性息肉 | hyperplastic polyp |
| 直肠阴道瘘 | rectovaginal fistula |
| 直肠脱垂 | rectal prolapse |
| 肛门直肠脓肿 | anorectal abscess |
| 胆瘘 | biliary fistula |
| 胆道测压[术] | manometry of biliary tract |
| 脾切除术 | splenectomy |
| 动脉瘤成形术 | aneurysmoplasty |
| 化脓性门静脉炎 | portal pyemia |
| 静止痛 | rest pain |
| 甲床积脓 | eponychia |
| 乳糜囊肿 | chylous cyst |
| 嵌甲 | ingrowing nail |
| 皮脂腺囊肿 | sebaceous cyst |
| 肉芽肿病 | granulomatosis |
| 肉芽肿 | granuloma |
| 肉芽形成 | granulation |
| 浅静脉炎 | superficial phlebitis |
| 侵蚀性溃疡 | rodent ulcer |
| 胼胝 | callosity |
| 窦 | sinus |
| 窦道 | sinus tract |
| 瘘 | fistula |
| 金属缝线 | wire suture |
| 涤纶缝线 | dacron suture |
| 胶原缝线 | collagen suture |
| 肠线 | catgut suture |
| 缝合 | suture |
| 一期缝合 | primary suture |
| 吸引[术] | suction |
| 颈动脉体化学感受器瘤 | chemodectoma of carotid body |
| 股疝 | femoral hernia |
| 白线疝 | hernia of white line |
| 腹疝 | abdominal hernia |
| 肠系膜疝 | mesenteric hernia |
| 霍尔斯特德疝修补术 | Halsted herniorrhaphy |
| 腹膜后纤维化 | retroperitoneal fibrosis |
| 胃黏膜脱垂 | prolapse of gastric mucosa |
| 幽门梗阻 | pyloric obstruction |
| 出血性胃炎 | hemorrhagic gastritis |
| 吻合口溃疡 | stomal ulcer |
| 十二指肠梗阻 | obstruction of duodenum |
| 小肠恶性淋巴瘤 | small intestinal malignant lym- phoma |
| 梅克尔憩室 | Meckel diverticulum |
| 肠外瘘 | enterocutaneous fistula |
| 空肠回肠旁路术 | jejunoileal bypass |
| 端侧吻合[术] | end-to-side anastomosis |
| 肠侧侧吻合[术] | side-to-side intestinal anastomosis |
| 肠端端吻合[术] | end-to-end intestinal anastomosis |
| 罗夫辛征 | Rovsing sign |
| 瘘管切除术 | fistulectomy |
| 肛门直肠瘘 | anorectal fistula |
| 肛门镜检查[术] | anoscopy |
| 胆总管结石 | calculus of common bile duct |
| 坏死性胰腺炎 | necrotizing pancreatitis |
| 疖 | furuncle |
| 溃疡 | ulcer |
| 脓肿 | abscess |
| 腰大肌脓肿 | psoas abscess |
| 全身性感染 | systemic infection |
| 术后瘘 | postoperative fistula |
| 蚕肠线 | silkworm gut |
| 棉缝线 | cotton suture |
| 一期延迟缝合 | primary delayed suture |
| 贯穿缝合 | through and through suture |
| 对位缝合 | apposition suture |
| 连续缝合 | continuous suture |
| 括约肌成形术 | sphincteroplasty |
| 内脏神经切断术 | splanchnicotomy |
| 乳糜管瘤 | chylangioma |
| 选择性迷走神经切断术 | selective vagotomy |
| 侧侧吻合[术] | side-to-side anastomosis |
| 端端吻合[术] | end-to-end anastomosis |
| 食管空肠吻合术 | esophagojejunostomy |
| 肠缺血 | ischemia of intestine |
| 肠穿孔 | perforation of intestine |
| 阑尾周围脓肿 | periappendiceal abscess |
| 回肠肛管吻合术 | ileoanal anastomosis |
| 乙状结肠镜检查[术] | sigmoidoscopy |
| 息肉 | polyp |
| 血栓性外痔 | thrombosed external hemorrhoid |
| 混合痔 | mixed hemorrhoid |
| 胆囊积脓 | empyema of gallbladder |
| 硬化性胆管炎 | sclerosing cholangitis |
| 静脉胆囊造影[术] | intravenous cholecystography |
| 内镜逆行胰胆管造影[术] | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
| 胆管造影[术] | cholangiography |
| 术中胆管造影[术] | intraoperative cholangiography |
| 胆道闪烁显像[术] | cholescintigraphy |
| 胰腺异位 | heterotopic pancreas |
| 细菌性动脉瘤 | bacterial aneurysm |
| 淋巴囊肿 | lymphatic cyst |
| 根治性淋巴结清扫术 | radical lymphatic nodes dissection |
| 佩尔特斯试验 | Perthes test |
| 特伦德伦堡试验 | Trendelenburg test |
| 甲沟炎 | paronychia |
| 梅勒尼协同性坏疽 | Meleney synergistic gangrene |
| 胃空肠结肠瘘 | gastrojejunocolic fistula |
| 麻痹性肠梗阻 | paralytic ileus |
| 鲁氏Y形吻合[术] | Roux-en-Y anastomosis |
| 肠端侧吻合[术] | end-to-side intestinal anastomosis |
| 类癌综合征 | carcinoid syndrome |
| 胆[结]石 | gallstone |
| 肛周脓肿 | perianal abscess |
| 肛管癌 | cancer of anal canal |
| 胆囊癌 | carcinoma of gallbladder |
| 胆汁浓缩综合征 | inspissated bile syndrome |
| 动脉胆道瘘 | arteriobiliary fistula |
| 胆囊造口术 | cholecystostomy |
| 胆总管切开术 | choledochotomy |
| 胆总管空肠鲁氏Y形吻合术 | choledochojejunostomy Rouxen Y |
| 肠系膜动脉血栓形成 | mesenteric artery thrombosis |
| 腔静脉造影[术] | venacavography |
| 静脉曲张 | varicosis |
| 血管发育不良 | angiodysplasia |
| 蜂窝织炎 | cellulitis |
| 迁移性静脉炎 | migratory phlebitis |
| 股白肿 | phlegmasia alba dolens |
| 血栓性静脉炎 | thrombotic phlebitis |
| 皮下脓肿 | subcutaneous abscess |
| 圈套器 | snare |
| 腹腔镜检查[术] | laparoscopy |
| 剖腹术 | laparotomy |
| 格子形切口 | gridiron incision |
| 转移性脓肿 | metastatic abscess |
| 热烙器 | thermocautery |
| 粪尿 | fecaluria |
| 疝底 | hernial fundus |
| 难复性疝 | irreducible hernia |
| 直疝 | direct hernia |
| 逆蠕动吻合[术] | antiperistaltic anastomosis |
| 克罗恩病 | Crohn disease |
| 结肠癌杜克斯分类法 | Dukes classification for colon can- cer |
| 结肠膀胱瘘 | colovesical fistula |
| 家族性肠息肉病 | familial intestinal polyposis |
| 盲肠炎 | typhlitis |
| 结肠次全切除术 | subtotal colectomy |
| 结肠镜检查[术] | colonoscopy |
| 直肠狭窄 | stricture of rectum |
| 胆管癌 | carcinoma of bile duct |
| 查科三联征 | Charcot triad |
| 胆囊超声显像[术] | cholecystosonography |
| 胆囊十二指肠吻合术 | cholecystoduodenostomy |
| 科克尔手法 | Kocher maneuver |
| 脾动脉瘤 | splenic artery aneurysm |
| 奥迪括约肌切开术 | sphincterotomy of Oddi |
| 动脉瘤缝闭术 | aneurysmorrhaphy |
| 肠系膜动脉闭塞 | mesenteric artery occlusion |
| 脓性血栓[性]动脉炎 | thromboarteritis purulenta |
| 上腔静脉综合征 | superior vena cava syndrome |
| 静脉切开术 | venesection |
| 病态肥胖症 | morbid obesity |
| 疝 | hernia |
| 乳腺脓肿 | mammary abscess |
| 乳腺癌 | breast carcinoma |
| 慢性乳腺病 | chronic mastopathy |
| 乳房切开引流术 | mastostomy |
| 皮下乳腺切除术 | subcutaneous mastectomy |
| 透照摄影术 | diaphanography |
| 甲状腺囊肿 | thyroid cyst |
| 结节性甲状腺肿 | nodular goiter |
| 腹腔穿刺[术] | abdominal paracentesis |
| 疝环 | hernial ring |
| 疝囊 | hernial sac |
| 肠壁疝 | parietal hernia |
| 十二指肠旁疝 | paraduodenal hernia |
| 小网膜孔疝 | hernia of foramen of Winslow |
| 膈疝 | diaphragmatic hernia |
| 滑疝 | sliding hernia |
| 陷窝韧带疝 | Laugier hernia |
| 腹膜后疝 | retroperitoneal hernia |
| 幽门狭窄 | pyloric stenosis |
| 胃镜检查[术] | gastroscopy |
| 胃造口术 | gastrostomy |
| 胃空肠吻合术 | gastrojejunostomy |
| 胃肠吻合术 | gastroenterostomy |
| 食管十二指肠吻合术 | esophagoduodenostomy |
| 交感神经阻滞术 | sympathetic block |
| 褥式缝合 | mattress suture |
| 间断浆肌层缝合 | interrupted seromuscular suture |
| 瘘管形成 | fistulization |
| 穿透 | penetration |
| 股蓝肿 | phlegmasia cerulea dolens |
| 寒性脓肿 | cold abscess |
| 三腔双囊管 | Sengstaken-Blakemore tube |
| 折叠缝合 | plicating suture |
| 迷走神经干切断术 | truncal vagotomy |
| 科赫囊袋 | Koch pouch |
| 肠放射性损伤 | radiation injury of intestine |
| 内脏下垂 | visceroptosis |
| 回盲部结核 | ileocecal tuberculosis |
| 小肠梗阻 | small intestine obstruction |
| 迷走神经切断术 | vagotomy |
| 痉挛性肠梗阻 | spastic intestinal obstruction |
| 胆石性肠梗阻 | gallstone ileus |
| 部分肠梗阻 | partial intestinal obstruction |
| 假性结肠梗阻 | false colonic obstruction |
| 肠扭转 | volvulus |
| 小肠排列术 | plication of small intestine |
| 憩室切除术 | diverticulectomy |
| 结肠腺瘤 | adenoma of colon |
| 结肠癌 | cancer of colon |
| 怀特黑德手术 | Whitehead operation |
| 瘘管切开术 | fistulotomy |
| 直肠后脓肿 | retrorectal abscess |
| 胆囊穿孔 | perforation of gallbladder |
| 奥迪括约肌狭窄 | stenosis of Oddi sphincter |
| 胆总管探查[术] | exploration of common bile duct |
| 胆道减压术 | decompression of biliary tract |
| 胆总管造口术 | choledochostomy |
| 科克尔切口 | Kocher incision |
| 脾修补术 | splenorrhaphy |
| 梭状动脉瘤 | fusiform aneurysm |