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部分分表数据:
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 |
| 中毒性肝硬化 | toxic cirrhosis |
| 肝脓肿 | liver abscess |
| 先天性家族性非溶血性黄疸 | congenital familial nonhemolytic jaundice |
| 胆道蛔虫病 | biliary ascariasis |
| 硬化性胆管炎 | sclerosing cholangitis |
| 慢性非化脓性破坏性胆管炎 | chronic nonsuppurative destructive cholangitis |
| 急性出血性胰腺炎 | acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis |
| 自发性腹膜炎 | spontaneous peritonitis |
| 化学性腹膜炎 | chemical peritonitis |
| 浆液性腹膜炎 | serous peritonitis |
| 十二指肠假憩室 | pseudodiverticulum of duodenum |
| 单纯性集群性憩室病 | simple massed diverticulosis |
| 先天性肝囊肿 | congenital cyst of liver |
| 屁 | flatus |
| 反跳痛 | rebound tenderness |
| 舟状腹 | scaphoid abdomen |
| 腹膜刺激征 | peritoneal irritation sign |
| 板状强直 | board-like rigidity |
| 吞气症 | aerophagia |
| 高淀粉酶血[症] | hyperamylasemia |
| 高胆红素血[症] | hyperbilirubinemia |
| 胆血症 | cholemia |
| 出血性胃炎 | hemorrhagic gastritis |
| 浅表性胃炎 | superficial gastritis |
| 全结肠炎 | pancolitis |
| 假膜性结肠炎 | pseudomembranous colitis |
| 放射性小肠炎 | radiation enteritis |
| 蛋白丢失性肠病 | protein-losing enteropathy |
| 结肠黑色素沉着病 | melanosis coli |
| 先天性吸收不良 | congenital malabsorption |
| 感染性腹泻 | infectious diarrhea |
| 细菌性腹泻 | bacterial diarrhea |
| 产毒性腹泻 | toxigenic diarrhea |
| 拉埃内克肝硬化 | Laennec cirrhosis |
| 门脉性肝硬化 | portal cirrhosis |
| 坏死后肝硬化 | postnecrotic cirrhosis |
| 肝炎后肝硬化 | posthepatitic cirrhosis |
| 胆汁性肝硬化 | biliary cirrhosis |
| 肥皂性结肠炎 | soap colitis |
| 胆道运动障碍 | biliary dyskinesia |
| 胆道感染 | infection of biliary tract |
| 胆囊积气 | pneumo-gallbladder |
| 胆小管炎 | cholangiolitis |
| 咽憩室 | pharyngeal diverticulum |
| 憩室炎 | diverticulitis |
| 基利安憩室 | Killian diverticulum |
| 胃憩室 | gastric diverticulum |
| 梅克尔憩室 | Meckel diverticulum |
| 胆道贾第虫病 | giardiasis of biliary tract |
| 闭塞性肝静脉内膜炎 | endophlebitis hepatica obliterans |
| 胆管扩张 | cholangiectasis |
| 胆总管结石病 | choledocholithiasis |
| 先天性食管狭窄 | congenital stenosis of esophagus |
| 先天性肥大性幽门狭窄 | congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis |
| 柿石 | diospyrobezoar |
| 凝结物 | concretion |
| 马洛里-魏斯综合征 | Mallory-Weiss syndrome |
| 多囊肝 | polycystic liver |
| 阿米巴[性]肝脓肿 | amebic liver abscess |
| 细菌性肝脓肿 | bacterial liver abscess |
| 格雷·特纳征 | Grey Turner sign |
| 肝动脉造影[术] | hepatic arteriography |
| 维姆-西尔弗曼针活组织检查 | Vim-Silverman needle biopsy |
| 淀粉酶-肌酸酐清除率之比 | amylase-creatinine clearance ratio |
| 食管酸灌注试验 | esophageal acid perfusion test |
| 基础酸排出量 | basal acid output |
| 粘连性腹膜炎 | adhesive peritonitis |
| 息肉病 | polyposis |
| 腺瘤性息肉 | adenomatous polyp |
| 类癌 | carcinoid |
| 胃泌素瘤 | gastrinoma |
| 胰岛素瘤 | insulinoma |
| 弹性假黄色瘤 | pseudoxanthoma elasticum |
| 肝静脉梗阻 | hepatic venous obstruction |
| 肠血管病 | vascular disease of bowel |
| 肠系膜上动脉综合征 | superior mesentery artery syndrome |
| 腹腔动脉压迫综合征 | celiac artery compression syndrome |
| 痉挛性结肠憩室病 | spastic colon diverticulosis |
| 静脉闭塞性病 | veno-occlusive disease |
| 肠系膜静脉血栓形成 | mesenteric venous thrombosis |
| 门静脉血栓形成 | thrombosis of portal vein |
| 幽门梗阻 | pyloric obstruction |
| 胰管梗阻 | pancreatemphraxis |
| 肝慢性阻性充血 | chronic passive congestion of liver |
| 胃扭转 | volvulus of stomach |
| 卡伦征 | Cullen sign |
| 膈疝 | diaphragmatic hernia |
| 胰腺分裂 | pancreas divisum |
| 隐肛 | covered anus |
| 库瓦西耶征 | Courvoisier sign |
| 卡纳达-克朗凯特综合征 | Canada-Cronkhite syndrome |
| 希尔施普龙病 | Hirschsprung disease |
| 高峰酸排出量 | peak acid output |
| 气囊填塞 | balloon tamponade |
| 腹鸣 | borborygmus |
| 反胃 | regurgitation |
| 干呕 | retch |
| 黏液样便 | mucoid stool |
| 直肠烧灼 | rectal burning |
| 肝病性口臭 | fetor hepaticus |
| 急性腐蚀性食管炎 | acute corrosive esophagitis |
| 反流性食管炎 | reflux esophagitis |
| 食管消化性溃疡 | peptic ulcer of esophagus |
| 肝大 | hepatomegaly |
| 糜烂性胃炎 | erosive gastritis |
| 失弛缓症 | achalasia |
| 增生性胃病 | hyperplastic gastropathy |
| 肠易激综合征 | irritable bowel syndrome |
| 心源性肝硬化 | cardiac cirrhosis |
| 肝淀粉样变性 | amyloidosis of liver |
| 胆囊炎 | cholecystitis |
| 胆囊积脓 | empyema of gallbladder |
| 胆汁淤积 | cholestasis |
| 喷射性呕吐 | projectile vomiting |
| 面团感 | doughy sensation |
| 成形便 | formed stool |
| 蜘蛛痣 | spider angioma |
| 嗜酸细胞性胃炎 | eosinophilic gastritis |
| 胃黏膜脱垂 | prolapse of gastric mucosa |
| 假膜性小肠结肠炎 | pseudomembranous enterocolitis |
| 炎性息肉 | inflammatory polyp |
| 胰岛细胞瘤 | islet cell tumor |
| 伴有先天性综合征的毛细管扩张 | telangiectasia associated with congenital syndrome |
| 肠缺血综合征 | intestinal ischemic syndrome |
| 结肠缺血 | colonic ischemia |
| 肝被膜下出血 | subcapsular hemorrhage of liver |
| 食管静脉曲张 | esophageal varices |
| 奥斯勒-韦伯-朗迪病 | Osler-Weber-Rendu disease |
| 胃肠出血 | gastrointestinal bleeding |
| 胆囊扭转 | torsion of gallbladder |
| 胃食管反流 | gastroesophageal reflux |
| 肠子宫内膜异位 | endometriosis in bowel |
| 食管旁食管裂孔疝 | paraesophageal hiatus hernia |
| 淀粉酶清除率 | clearance of amylase |
| 肠动静脉畸形 | arteriovenous malformation of bowel |
| 十二指肠空肠襻不全旋转 | incomplete rotation of duodenojejunal loop |
| 森斯塔肯-布莱克莫尔管 | Sengstaken-Blakemore tube |
| 里急后重 | tenesmus |
| 腹膜炎 | peritonitis |
| 水样便 | watery stool |
| 食欲缺乏 | anorexia |
| 呕血 | hematemesis |
| 黑粪 | melena |
| 精神性便秘 | psychogenic constipation |
| 饮食过多 | hyperphagia |
| 肠紊乱 | bowel disturbance |
| 胃灼热 | heartburn |
| 脾大 | splenomegaly |
| 肝脾大 | hepatosplenomegaly |
| 胆红素尿 | bilirubinuria |
| 痉挛性肛部痛 | proctalgia fugax |
| 乳糖不耐受[症] | lactose intolerance |
| 果糖不耐受[症] | fructose intolerance |
| 急性应激性溃疡 | acute stress ulcer |
| 胃溃疡 | gastric ulcer |
| 十二指肠溃疡 | duodenal ulcer |
| 感染性胃炎 | infectious gastritis |
| 藏毛病 | pilonidal disease |
| 小肠炎 | enteritis |
| 炎性肠病 | inflammatory bowel disease |
| 溃疡性结肠炎 | ulcerative colitis |
| 寄生虫性腹泻 | parasitic diarrhea |
| 肝硬化 | cirrhosis of liver |
| 酒精性肝硬化 | alcoholic cirrhosis |
| 肝周炎 | perihepatitis |
| 肝[性]昏迷前期 | hepatic precoma |
| 肝[性]昏迷 | hepatic coma |
| 弥漫性腹膜炎 | diffuse peritonitis |
| 化脓性腹膜炎 | purulent peritonitis |
| 食管憩室 | diverticulum of esophagus |
| 咽食管憩室 | pharyngoesophageal diverticulum |
| 胰腺炎 | pancreatitis |
| 急性水肿性胰腺炎 | acute edematous pancreatitis |
| 急性间质性胰腺炎 | acute interstitial pancreatitis |
| 息肉 | polyp |
| 多发性静脉扩张 | multiple phlebectasia |
| 混合性毛细血管-海绵状血管瘤 | mixed capillary-cavernous hemangioma |
| 胰石病 | pancreatolithiasis |
| 胃[肠]石 | bezoar |
| 毛石 | trichobezoar |
| 植物石 | phytobezoar |
| 埃勒斯-当洛综合征 | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome |
| 波伊茨-耶格综合征 | Peutz-Jeghers syndrome |
| 胃液分析 | gastric analysis |
| 经皮经肝栓塞 | percutaneous transhepatic embolization |
| 圈套烧灼术 | snare cautery |
| 结肠非特异性溃疡 | nonspecific ulcer of colon |
| 萎缩性胃炎 | atrophic gastritis |
| 缺血性结肠炎 | ischemic colitis |
| 小肠淤滞综合征 | small intestinal stasis syndrome |
| 酒精性肝炎 | alcoholic hepatitis |
| 隐源性肝硬化 | cryptogenic cirrhosis |
| 先天性肝硬化 | congenital cirrhosis |
| 急性肝[功能]衰竭 | acute hepatic failure |
| 门体脑病 | portosystemic encephalopathy |
| 呼气试验 | breath test |
| 磺溴酞钠试验 | bromsulphalein test |
| 直肠指检 | digital rectal examination |
| 最大酸排出量 | maximal acid output |
| 孤立性非特异性溃疡 | isolated nonspecific ulcer |
| 肝性脑病 | hepatic encephalopathy |
| 胆汁尿 | choleuria |
| 胆总管扩张 | choledochectasia |
| 食管探条 | esophageal bougie |
| 血便 | bloody stool |
| 糊状便 | mushy stool |
| 半成形便 | semiformed stool |
| 脾功能亢进 | hypersplenism |
| 食管炎 | esophagitis |
| 幽门管溃疡 | pyloric canal ulcer |
| 腐蚀性胃炎 | corrosive gastritis |
| 放射性结肠炎 | radiation colitis |
| 假性感染性直肠炎 | pseudoinfectious proctitis |
| 结肠孤立性溃疡 | colonic solitary ulcer |
| 特发性弥漫性溃疡 | idiopathic diffuse ulcer |
| 胃炎 | gastritis |
| 十二指肠炎 | duodenitis |
| 短肠 | short gut |
| 肝纤维化 | hepatic fibrosis |
| 变应性直肠炎 | allergic proctitis |
| 胶原性结肠炎 | collagenous colitis |
| 泻药性结肠 | cathartic colon |
| 门静脉高压 | portal hypertension |
| 肝肾综合征 | hepatorenal syndrome |
| 肝梗死 | infarction of liver |
| 门静脉脓血症 | portal pyemia |
| 肝下垂 | hepatoptosis |
| 胆囊积水 | hydrops of gallbladder |
| 胆管肝炎 | cholangiohepatitis |
| 胆汁胸 | cholothorax |
| 胆汁引流 | biliary drainage |
| 局限性腹膜炎 | localized peritonitis |
| 家族性结肠息肉病 | familial polyposis coli |
| 肠系膜动脉闭塞 | mesenteric arterial occlusion |
| 穿孔 | perforation |
| 穿透 | penetration |
| 急性胃扩张 | acute dilatation of stomach |
| 肠梗阻 | intestinal obstruction |
| 胰腺钙化 | calcification of pancreas |
| 胰腺脓肿 | abscess of pancreas |
| 佐林格-埃利森综合征 | Zollinger-Ellison syndrome |
| 惠普尔病 | Whipple disease |
| 弗纳-莫里森综合征 | Verner-Morrison syndrome |
| 巴德-基亚里综合征 | Budd-Chiari syndrome |
| 罗托综合征 | Rotor syndrome |
| 日尔贝综合征 | Gilbert syndrome |
| 克吕韦耶-鲍姆加滕综合征 | Cruveilhier-Baumgarten syndrome |
| 杜宾-约翰逊综合征 | Dubin-Johnson syndrome |
| 克里格勒-纳贾尔综合征 | Crigler-Najjar syndrome |
| 经皮经肝胆管造影[术] | percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography |
| 加德纳综合征 | Gardner syndrome |
| 吞线试验 | string test |
| 水压扩张器 | hydrostatic dilator |
| 气体扩张器 | pneumatic dilator |
| 光凝固[术] | photocoagulation |
| 微波凝固[术] | microwave coagulation |
| 甲胎蛋白测定 | alpha-fetoprotein determination |
| 半乳糖耐量 | galactose tolerance |
| 便血 | hematochezia |
| 咽下部憩室 | hypopharyngeal diverticulum |
| 假憩室 | pseudodiverticulum |
| 胆囊周围脓肿 | pericholecystic abscess |
| 膈膨升 | eventration of diaphragm |
| 胰石 | pancreatolith |
| 毛植物石 | trichophytobezoar |
| 普卢默-文森综合征 | Plummer-Vinson syndrome |
| 梅内特里耶病 | Me&1≠&1&trier disease |
| 克罗恩病 | Crohn disease |
| 墨菲征 | Murphy sign |
| 洗胃 | gastric lavage |
| 消化不良 | dyspepsia |
| 粪便嵌塞 | fecal impaction |
| 乳糖酶缺乏 | lactase deficiency |
| 胰功能不全 | pancreatic insufficiency |
| 消化性溃疡 | peptic ulcer |
| 复合性胃和十二指肠溃疡 | combined gastric and duodenal ulcers |
| 小肠溃疡 | small intestinal ulcer |
| 外伤性直肠炎 | traumatic proctitis |
| 门静脉炎 | pylephlebitis |
| 肠淋巴管扩张 | intestinal lymphangiectasia |
| 肠旋转不良 | malrotation of intestine |
| 肠壁囊样积气 | pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis |
| 结石性胰腺炎 | calcareus pancreatitis |
| 畏食 | sitophobia |
| 胃气胀 | bloating |
| 气胀 | flatulence |
| 嗳气 | belch |
| 十二指肠胃反流 | duodenogastric reflux |
| 黄疸 | jaundice |
| 球后十二指肠溃疡 | postbulbar duodenal ulcer |
| 腹水 | ascites |
| 吸收不良 | malabsorption |
| 全部吸收不良 | panmalabsorption |
| 蜂窝织炎性胃炎 | phlegmonous gastritis |
| 痘疮样胃炎 | gastritis varioliformis |
| 肉芽肿性胃炎 | granulomatous gastritis |
| 胆汁反流性胃炎 | bile reflux gastritis |
| 嗜酸细胞性胃肠炎 | eosinophilic gastroenteritis |
| 病毒性腹泻 | viral diarrhea |
| 胆管周围炎 | pericholangitis |
| 胆管炎 | cholangitis |
| 胆总管炎 | choledochitis |
| 脂肪肝 | fatty liver |
| 急性坏死性胰腺炎 | acute necrotizing pancreatitis |
| 化脓性胰腺炎 | purulent pancreatitis |
| 酒精性胰腺炎 | alcoholic pancreatitis |
| 外伤性胰腺炎 | traumatic pancreatitis |
| 无菌性腹膜炎 | aseptic peritonitis |
| 胆汁性腹膜炎 | biliary peritonitis |
| 乳糜性腹膜炎 | chyle peritonitis |
| 增生性息肉 | hyperplastic polyp |
| 化生性息肉 | metaplastic polyp |
| 幼年性息肉 | juvenile polyp |
| 假息肉 | pseudopolyp |
| 非闭塞性肠梗死 | nonocclusive intestinal infarction |
| 憩室病 | diverticulosis |
| 结肠憩室病 | diverticular disease of colon |
| 憩室前期 | prediverticular stage |
| 胰腺假囊肿 | pancreatic pseudocyst |
| 胰腺囊肿 | pancreatic cyst |
| 胆总管囊肿 | choledochal cyst |
| 腹主动脉瘤 | abdominal aortic aneurysm |
| 肠血管异常 | vascular abnormality of intestine |
| 肠血管发育异常 | angiodysplasia of bowel |
| 十二指肠蹼 | duodenal web |
| 巨十二指肠 | megaduodenum |
| 巨结肠 | megacolon |
| 食管裂孔疝 | hiatus hernia |
| 滑动性食管裂孔疝 | sliding hiatus hernia |
| 胆囊钙化 | calcification of gallbladder |
| 特科特综合征 | Turcot syndrome |
| 腹腔穿刺[术] | peritoneocentesis |
| 体外肝灌注 | extra-corporeal liver perfusion |